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Apple Sales > Analysts Watch for iPod "Halo Effect"

By Heather Caspi
July 2005

Financial analysts are forecasting promising performance this year from Apple, thanks to the continued popularity of iPod music players.

While Apple is riding high after dominating last year’s gift season, however, some suggest the company’s success could be limited by a small fan base and increasing competition from new products.

Analysts are watching for the “Halo Effect” to see whether iPod sales will lead to increased interest in Apple products overall, or whether Apple’s popularity will peter out after the iPod boom draws to an end.

Apple has surpassed financial expectations this year and has seen its stock gain more than fivefold since early 2003. However, Caris & Co. analyst Mark Stahlman said that he believes the limits of the company’s “startling” turnaround success are being tested, the Associated Press reported.

“... There is a sense that the current enthusiasm might have overrun the realities,” Stahlman wrote in a research note. “Apple has a way of surprising on the upside as well as on the downside.”

Stahlman believes that further iPod domination is unlikely for the next holiday season due to a wave of new video game systems expected to flood the electronics market later this year, as well as the launch of several alternatives to Apple’s iTunes music store.

He said it is possible that ongoing demand for the iPod will raise interest in Apple computers, but believes that there will remain a rift in how people use computers, and between Macintosh and Windows-based machines. The Mac Mini, however, could generate some interest, he suggested.

According to the Associated Press, “We admit that it’s possible,” Stahlman said. “But over the past few months, we have become less confident that this is likely.”

Stahlman lowered his rating on Apple to “Average” from “Above Average,” adding that rival Microsoft Corp. will soon reveal a new version of Windows that addresses the operating system’s major security shortcomings.
Gene Munster of Piper Jaffray also suggested that the ongoing demand for the iPod is what is fueling much of Apple’s recent success. It remains the “must-have digital music player,” with more than 10 million already sold, reported AFX Financial News.

However, Munster said it is time for investors to view the iPod as something that is building demand for the entire Apple product line.

He was more optimistic than Stahlman, estimating that more than 30 million iPods will have shipped by the end of 2005 and will have secured the effect of boosting other Apple product sales.

“Apple’s domination in digital music is a critical piece to the story,” Munster wrote in a research note. “But we don’t believe that iPod is the only potential growth avenue for the company.”

According to AFX News, Munster added that channel checks of other Apple products showed greater demand for the iMac, PowerBook and Mac mini computers during the quarter.

AFX News also reported that research firm Goldman Sachs expects Apple to beat Wall Street estimates in what is typically a weak quarter for consumer spending.

Due to demand for the iPod, the Mac mini and the PowerBook, Goldman Sachs raised its second quarter and 2005 earnings per share estimates to 27 cents and $1.19, from 24 cents and $1.12.

Goldman Sachs also raised its fiscal 2006 and 2007 earnings per share estimates to $1.34 and $1.54 from $1.28 and $1.48.

According to Goldman Sachs, valuation metrics assume continued earnings acceleration for Apple and are already 50 percent above those of Dell. However, the research firm said Apple shares will need a greater catalyst to move higher, “one which we are unable to foresee.”

Also in April, First Albany raised its earnings and revenue forecasts for Apple.

Analyst Joel Wagonfeld lifted his fiscal second quarter earnings estimate to 25 cents a share from 23 cents, and his revenue forecast to $3.5 billion from $3.3 billion . Wagonfeld also raised his iPod unit sales estimate to 5.5 million from 4.5 million, and his iPod revenue estimate to $1.3 billion from $1.06 billion.

An even more optimistic forecast comes from Bloor Research, which asks the question, “Is Apple about to become an industry giant?”

According to Bloor, the success of the iPod does appear to be stimulating Apple’s computer sales because IDC reported 25 percent growth in Apple’s worldwide shipments of PCs, compared to 13.7 percent for the market as a whole.

“Apple is beginning to look like it is going to fulfill its commercial potential,” Bloor reported. “All the signs are there."